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New Jersey Eviction Notice

Not Attorney-ReviewedAuthor: Arjun AnnamalaiMethodology: Statutory Verification

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New Jersey at a glance: No Notice for First Nonpayment: Notice not required for a tenant's first late payment · Good Cause Required: Yes, under the Anti-Eviction Act · Court Process: Summary dispossess action

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Overview

Eviction Notices in New Jersey

New Jersey has some of the strongest tenant protections in the country under the Anti-Eviction Act. Notably, New Jersey does not require a notice to quit before filing most first-time nonpayment of rent cases, though "good cause" is required to evict for other reasons. New Jersey courts require strict compliance with the extensive procedural protections in the Anti-Eviction Act. Self-help evictions are prohibited, and a landlord must obtain a court judgment before removing a tenant.
Key Facts

New Jersey Eviction Notice — Quick Reference

RequirementNew Jersey Rule
No Notice for First NonpaymentNotice not required for a tenant's first late payment
Good Cause RequiredYes, under the Anti-Eviction Act
Court ProcessSummary dispossess action
Habitual Late PaymentNotice required if paying late repeatedly
Governing LawN.J. Stat. § 2A:18-61.1
Legal Requirements

New Jersey Legal Requirements

  • Good cause is required to evict a residential tenant in New Jersey under the Anti-Eviction Act.
  • A notice to quit is generally not required for a tenant's first instance of nonpayment, but is required for habitual late payment.
  • Landlord must file a summary dispossess action in Superior Court, Special Civil Part.
  • Self-help evictions are prohibited — a court order and Warrant of Removal are required.
Governing Laws

New Jersey Governing Laws

N.J. Stat. § 2A:18-61.1
Anti-Eviction Act — Good Cause
Requires good cause for eviction of residential tenants in New Jersey and sets out permissible grounds.
N.J. Stat. § 2A:39-1
Prohibited Practices
Prohibits self-help evictions, including lockouts and utility shutoffs, without a court order.

Read the full text of these laws at Cornell Law School's New Jersey legal resources or your state legislature's official website.

Questions & Answers

New Jersey Eviction Notice — Frequently Asked Questions

Does New Jersey require a notice before evicting for nonpayment of rent?

For a tenant's first late payment, New Jersey generally does not require a separate notice to quit before filing. However, if the tenant has habitually paid late, a notice may be required.

Does New Jersey require just cause for eviction?

Yes. The New Jersey Anti-Eviction Act requires landlords to have good cause, such as nonpayment of rent or lease violations, to evict a residential tenant.

What is New Jersey's eviction process called?

New Jersey uses a "summary dispossess action," filed in the Special Civil Part of the Superior Court.